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balance wheel with balance spring by Robert Hooke and Christiaan Huygens
Inventions · 1657
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Full timeline
- 1500s · 22
amber
Inventions · 1500

Galician navigator João da Nova discovered Ascension Island
Inventions · 1501
clavichord
Inventions · 1502

Galician navigator João da Nova, first person to sight Saint Helena
Inventions · 1502

Gough Island likely discovered by the Portuguese explorer Gonçalo Álvares
Inventions · 1505

Laocoön and His Sons unearthed in the vineyard of Felice De Fredis in Rome
Inventions · 1506

Tristão da Cunha first recorded sighted by Portuguese explorer namesake
Inventions · 1506

Ponce de León identifies the Gulf Stream
Inventions · 1513
Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca records the existence of Iguazu Falls [S America]
Inventions · 1541
Copernicus propose Sun is universe center
Inventions · 1543

imaginary numbers, credited to Girolamo Cardano
Inventions · 1545
zaffre
Inventions · 1550

standard 52-card, French-suited playing cards
Inventions · 1550

Nazca Lines first mentioned/recorded by Pedro Cieza de León in his book
Inventions · 1553

the equal (=) sign, credited to Robert Recorde
Inventions · 1557
graphite pencil
Inventions · 1565
turquoise
Inventions · 1573
Gregorian
Inventions · 1582
the decimal, credited to Simon Stevin
Inventions · 1585
microscope
Inventions · 1590
Berenberg Bank (Germany)
Inventions · 1590
thermometer
Inventions · 1593
- 1600s · 25
Oxygen, Atomic Number 8
Inventions · 1604

Frenchman Samuel de Champlain first eyewitnessed Niagara Falls [N America]
Inventions · 1604
telescope
Inventions · 1608
rings of Saturn observed by Galileo
Inventions · 1610
Sunspots first observed telescopically
Inventions · 1610

logarithms, credited to John Napier
Inventions · 1614
bandore (banjo)
Inventions · 1621
cuckoo clock
Inventions · 1629
slide rule
Inventions · 1630

the multiplication (×) sign, credited to William Oughtred
Inventions · 1631
Blaise Pascal and Wilhelm Schickard invent the mechanical calculator
Inventions · 1642
barometer
Inventions · 1643
badminton/shuttlecock
Inventions · 1650
pendulum clock
Inventions · 1656
pendulum clock (by Christiaan Huygens)
Inventions · 1656

balance wheel with balance spring by Robert Hooke and Christiaan Huygens
Inventions · 1657

the division (÷) sign, credited to Johann Rahn
Inventions · 1659
Robert Hooke discovers cells using microscope
Inventions · 1665
Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden)
Inventions · 1668
Phosphorus (Hennig Brand)
Inventions · 1669
grandfather clock
Inventions · 1670

1st Stradivarius violins
Inventions · 1680
ketchup
Inventions · 1682
Barclay's (UK)
Inventions · 1690
amaranth
Inventions · 1690
- 1700s · 20
piano
Inventions · 1700

English agriculturist Jethro Tull invents the seed drill
Inventions · 1701

Herculaneum rediscovered during the drilling of a well
Inventions · 1709

Bartolomeo Cristofori invents the piano
Inventions · 1709

Englishmen John Shore invents the tuning fork
Inventions · 1711
Thomas Newcomen patents the atmospheric steam engine
Inventions · 1712
mercury thermometer
Inventions · 1714
Fahrenheit's mercury thermometer
Inventions · 1714

Edmond Halley invents the diving bell
Inventions · 1717

Brit John Harrison invents the grasshopper escapement for pendulum clocks
Inventions · 1722

French C. Hopffer patents the fire extinguisher
Inventions · 1722

Gabriel Fahrenheit invents the first mercury thermometer
Inventions · 1724
sextant (credited to John Hadley/Thomas Godfrey)
Inventions · 1730

Cobalt, Atomic Number 27
Inventions · 1732
John Kay invents the flying shuttle
Inventions · 1733

Platinum, Atomic Number 78, discovered by Antonio de Ulloa
Inventions · 1735

E.G. von Kleist invents the Leyden jar, the first electrical capacitor
Inventions · 1745

artificial refrigeration demonstrated - William Cullen
Inventions · 1748

remains of a city not yet identified as Pompeii found
Inventions · 1748

lighting rod (non-grounded), called lightning attractor or Franklin rod, by Benjamin Franklin
Inventions · 1749
